Apples (Malus domestica) are the most commonly consumed fruit in the US. They come in a variety of colors and flavors and are typically consumed raw as a snack or cooked into baked products. Apples are also used to make cider, juice, jam and wine.
In addition to their culinary usage, apples provide various health benefits. Evidence suggests that eating apples helps improve digestion and protect against chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease, among other things.
Here’s all you need to know about “Are Apples High in Fiber?”, the health advantages of apples, and how to include them in your diet. Also
Are Apples High in Fiber?
Apples are exceptionally high in fiber. A single medium-sized apple (182 grams) contains 4.37 grams of this vitamin or about 16% of the Daily Value (DV). Pectin, which is both insoluble and soluble, accounts for some of their fiber.
Why is Fiber in Apples Good for You?
In addition to being tasty, apples contain both insoluble and soluble fiber. Insoluble fiber is what I refer to as “the broom fiber.”
It helps food flow through your intestines. Soluble fiber is what I refer to as “the sponge fiber.” It reduces the amount of fat and cholesterol absorbed from the meals you eat and allows your body to flush it away with each bowel movement. It also absorbs water, which might help some people have simpler bowel movements.
Fiber also slows how quickly your blood glucose levels rise after consuming carbohydrates. This is beneficial not only if you have diabetes or pre-diabetes, but it can also help you feel fuller for longer if you’re attempting to lose weight or prevent gaining weight.
Most of us benefit from the fiber included in apples, which helps keep our gut microbiota healthy and happy.
This is especially true if you have celiac disease or non-celiac gluten sensitivity and require alternative sources of high-quality carbohydrates for both energy and fiber.
However, certain people with gastrointestinal (GI) disorders do not tolerate apples well. For example, if you have irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and are sensitive to particular FODMAPs, eating apples or more than a small quantity of apples may create problems.
Aside from fiber, apples include key micronutrients such as vitamin C, potassium and phytonutrients such as the flavonoid quercetin, which have anti-inflammatory effects and may help reduce oxidative damage that can play a part in cancer.
Do not do this if you want to get the most out of your apple fiber! Don’t peel apples to maximize their fiber content!
Yes, wash and scrub them thoroughly with a vegetable brush, but leave the skin intact. Peeling a medium apple reduces its fiber content by 50%.
Many of those beneficial phytonutrients are also found in the apple’s skin, so leave it on even if you’re cooking with them.
The main reason to eat apples
Are apples healthy for the majority of us? Yes, but that isn’t the main reason to eat them!!!
Eat them because they are tasty! Healthy eating and incorporating additional fiber into your day should not have to be difficult, dull, expensive, or taste bad.
Benefits of Apple
Here’s all you need to know about the health advantages of apples and how to include them in your diet.
1. Promotes heart health
Apples, especially with the skin on, are high in fiber, polyphenols and other heart-healthy elements. Several studies have associated apples with a lower risk of heart disease. According to a 2020 review, eating 100–150 grams (g) of whole apples per day (about one small apple) is connected with a lower risk of heart disease and risk factors such as high cholesterol and high blood pressure.
In addition, daily apple consumption was linked to a 27% lower risk of dying from a stroke and a 25% lower risk of dying from a heart attack.
2. Improves Digestive Health
Apples contain pectin, a soluble fiber that aids digestion. As a soluble fiber, pectin absorbs water in the digestive tract, resulting in bigger, softer stools that are easier to pass.
Pectin is also known as a prebiotic, which promotes the growth and activity of good bacteria in the stomach.
3. May aid with weight management.
Apples are high in water and fiber but low in calories, which can help with weight management by keeping you full and lowering your daily calorie consumption.
One study of adults found that eating more fiber-rich fruits and vegetables helped them lose weight. Over four years, those who consumed apples regularly dropped an average of 1.24 pounds. Another study discovered that eating apples significantly reduced body mass index (BMI).
However, no significant variations in body weight were discovered.
Research reveals that eating two servings of whole fruits per day, such as apples, can reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes by 36% compared to those who consume less than half a serving.
According to one study, apples and pears were associated with a significant 18% reduction in the risk of type 2 diabetes. Researchers discovered that just one serving each week can cut the risk by 3%.
One possible explanation is that apples have a high concentration of flavonoids, especially quercetin, which may aid with blood sugar control and insulin sensitivity.
Apples’ soluble fiber may also prevent diabetes by reducing the absorption of carbohydrates, preventing blood sugar spikes
4. Decreases the Risk of Cancer
Apples are high in antioxidants, which may reduce cancer risk by neutralizing cancer-causing free radicals. Furthermore, research suggests that the phytochemicals included in apples can help inhibit the growth of cancer cells and prevent them from spreading.
Apples include fiber, which may help prevent colorectal cancer. According to recent data from the American Institute for Cancer Research, each 10-gram increase in dietary fiber reduces the incidence of colorectal cancer by 7%. Several observational studies suggest that consuming apples may reduce the risk of:
- Breast cancer
- Lung cancer
- Prostate cancer
However, further human research is needed to validate apple’s anti-cancer properties.
Supports brain health. Antioxidants in fruits and vegetables may improve cognitive performance, particularly in elderly persons.
Studies have found that quercetin in apples may help protect neurons in the brain from oxidative damage and prevent Alzheimer’s disease. However, human research is required to demonstrate a definitive link.
Nutritional Facts of Apples
- Calories: 95 calories
- Protein: 0.5 g
- Carbohydrates: 25 g
- Sugar: 19 g
- Fiber: 4.4 g
- Vitamin C: 9% of the Daily Value (DV)
- Water: 86%
Apples contain a high concentration of vitamin C, an antioxidant that helps the immune system fight disease. Vitamin C aids in the absorption of iron from plant foods and is necessary for collagen formation.
The fruit is also heavy in polyphenols like quercetin, catechin, chlorogenic acid and epicatechin, all of which are powerful antioxidants.
Because apples contain carbohydrates, diabetics should limit themselves to one tiny apple per meal or snack, which is equivalent to around 15 carbohydrates.
Risks of Consuming Apples
Apples are unlikely to cause major negative effects if ingested in moderation. However, some people report bloating, gas and digestive problems after eating apples.
This is because apples are high in fiber and contain the FODMAPs fructose and sorbitol, which are carbohydrates that some people are unable to tolerate. People who have an apple allergy should avoid apples and apple-containing items that may cause symptoms.
According to studies, 70% of people with birch pollen allergies develop food allergies, particularly to apples. This is due to the resemblance of apple proteins to birch pollen.
Finally, while a few apple seeds are unlikely to be harmful, eating too many can be disastrous. This is because chewing or crushing apple seeds releases cyanide, an extremely deadly chemical.
Conclusion
Apples are high in nutrients such as fiber, vitamin C and antioxidants, which can promote healthy digestion, cognitive health and weight management.
There is evidence that apples can help prevent certain chronic diseases, such as cancer, heart disease and type 2 diabetes. When eaten on a regular basis, apples with skin provide the biggest health benefits. Apples are generally safe and unlikely to cause major negative effects when consumed in moderation and without seeds.